Breast Augmentation
Breast augmentation is one of the most frequently requested surgeries. Implants are inserted
behind the breast tissue of each breast or behind the pectoralis major muscle thereby increasing the size
of the breast. Silicone implants are made of thick material and filled with either saline or an antibiotic
solution during the operation.
About Breast Augmentation Surgery
- Inserting The Implant
- Implants can be inserted in a number of ways. Typically, the surgeon goes in just underneath
the fold of the breast. Other options are cutting in through the darker part of the nipple or inserting
the implant in the underarm or axilla area. To avoid scars, some surgeons place breast implants through the belly button
using a special endoscope.
- Types of Implants
- Saline implants are considered 'safer' than silicone implants due to the connection silicone has
to autoimmune diseases. If a saline implant ruptures, your body will absorb the saline fluid. Also, with
saline implants, the patient may feel 'rippling' on the side of the implant. If the implant is just under
breast tissue, 'rippling' may be visible. Some of the 'rippling' may be eliminated by overfilling the
implant by ten percent. Another complaint about saline is that it doesn't feel more like breast tissue
unlike silicone. One benefit of saline implants is less incidence of capsulary contracture (scarring
around the implant).
- If a silicone implant rupture, the body will not absorb the silicone. Indeed, leaked silicone has been
found in the local and distant lymph nodes. As mentioned previously, it does feel more like breast tissue and
has an increased incidence of capsular-scarring contracture.
Surgery
- Risks
- Every operation has risks. The three most prominent are bleeding, infection, and scarring related
to the scarring around the implant. In addition, for breast augmentation patients there is the chance that
the implant will interfere with with breast cancer detection during mammography. It can hide suspicious-looking
patches of tissue in the breast, making it difficult to interpret results. In addition, some women are not
able to breast feed after getting implants.
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Every augmentation patient will have a foreign body reaction to the implant. The degree to which this occurs depends
on your own individual response and how you heal. Sometimes so much scar tissue will develop that the implants will
harden. A classification system called Baker's Class I, II, II, and IV is used to classify the severity of the reaction.
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Baker's Class I shows no scar contracture. Class II and Class III are differing degree of scar contracture. Class IV
results in significant, painful, noticeable contraction. Contraction can tempered by improving the placement of the
implant under the muscle or switching over to saline implants. When the implant is replaced and/or scar tissue removed,
it is only necessary to use the same incision. Textured wall implants tend to decrease the amount of capsulary
contracture around the implant because it disorients the collagen bundles.
- Ruptured Implants
- A breast implants can rupture through wear and tear or from a hard blow to the chest. If it is saline, the breast implant
will go flat as a pancake, and the leaked saline from the implant will be absorbed by the body instead of being
treated as a foreign material, because salt water is naturally present in the body). However, some patients
develop a fever and a rash with the rupture of a saline implant. With silicone implants, ruptures are harder to
detect. The breast may lose its overal shape or have a distortion or an irregular contour.
- Recovery
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Recovery from breast augmentation initially takes four days. Complete recovery time is four to six weeks. Overall,
the risk factor is minimal if the patient is in good health. Pain is moderate and most patients are uncomfortable
for the first four days. Surgeon fees for augmentation range from $3,000 to $4,000. Saline breast implants cost
anywhere from $950 to $1,300 and silicone breast implants usually cost about $1,800. Patients also have to pay for
anesthesia fees and the use of the operating room.
Breast Augmentation Photos
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